Gallbladder & Biliary Surgery
Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) treatment in Chennai
The concentrated, hardened bile particles that build up in the gallbladder or bile ducts are called gallstones.
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- 28+ yearsin practice
- 20,000+laparoscopic surgeries
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- BillrothShenoy Nagar

Key facts about Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)
- Condition
- Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)
- Speciality
- Gallbladder & Biliary Surgery
- Approach
- Keyhole where suitable
- Treated by
- Dr. Kumaragurubaran
- Hospital
- Billroth, Shenoy Nagar
- Consultations
- Mon–Sat, no referral
What is Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)?
The concentrated, hardened bile particles that build up in the gallbladder or bile ducts are called gallstones.
Gallbladder Polyps
In many patients, there may be small projections called polyps growing in the gallbladder, usually asymptomatic.Usually, these polyps are small and multiple and require only observation.However polyps
reaching 1cm in size are more prone to cancerous transformation and hence for polyps reaching 1cm in size- surgery is usually advised
Gallbladder Cancer - Carcinoma Of Gallbladder
Sometimes long-standing gallbladder stones with cholecystitis may lead to cancer of the gallbladder, usually diagnosed in later stages and requires surgery-RADICAL CHOLECYSTECTOMY, where a part of the liver surrounding the gallbladder is also removed with the gallbladder. They may be followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy.Usually diagnosed by CT scan,MRI scan and PET scan.
Adenomyomatosis Of Gallbladder
In this condition, the glands in the mucosa of the gallbladder migrate into the muscles leading to gallbladder wall thickening usually requires surgical interventions.
DR.KUMARAGURUBARAN is the Best Doctor for GALLBLADDER STONES and GALLBLADDER related problems. And one of the best doctors for LAPAROSCOPIC GALLBLADDER SURGERY.
Symptoms of Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)
The signs patients most often describe. Anything lasting more than a few weeks is worth having examined.
- Nausea and vomiting
- Epigastric pain which radiates to back
- Upper right abdominal pain or tenderness
- Sometimes they may be asymptomatic and diagnosed by routine ultrasound
What causes Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)?
- The exact cause is not known.
- Some of the causes may be cholesterol-lowering agents, some estrogen supplements, gallbladder dyskinesia, etc.
How Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) is treated
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Many times the gallbladder stones are small and asymptomatic and need to be observed.
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Medical treatment many times may not dissolve the stones.
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Avoiding fatty and oily foods is suggested since they might cause problems for those who have silent stones.
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Surgical intervention is recommended for people who have stones that are causing symptoms and complications and larger stones, especially in diabetic patients and patients planning for pregnancy.
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Surgery is usually done with Laparoscopy.
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Dr. Kumaragurubaran is an expert in Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery and treating patients with Gallbladder Stones.
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-Most of the patients do well after gallbladder surgery and are able to eat normally and lead a normal lifestyle and work.
Keyhole versus open surgery
Typical differences for a planned procedure in a generally healthy adult. Your own risks are discussed with you before consent.
| Measure | Open surgery | Keyhole |
|---|---|---|
| Incision | One cut, 10–15 cm | Three or four cuts, 5–10 mm |
| Hospital stay | 3–5 nights | Same day to 1 night |
| Back to desk work | 4–6 weeks | About 1 week |
| Wound infection risk | Higher | Substantially lower |
| Scarring | One long scar | Marks that fade |
| Still right when | Dense adhesions, bleeding, unclear anatomy | The large majority of planned cases |
Risks if Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) is left untreated
- A)Cholecystitis-infection in the gallbladder which leads to cholecystitis sometimes leading to gangrene, rotten gallbladder, and perforation of the gallbladder
- B)empyema-pus formation in the gallbladder
- C) stones might migrate down into the bile duct leading to Jaundice, requiring ERCP procedure to remove the migrated stones
- D) Pancreatitis migrated stones may block the pancreas leading to inflammation of pancreas.
Why patients choose this practice
Diagnosis before decision
No operation is scheduled on a guess. Many patients who arrive expecting surgery leave with a treatment plan instead.
Costs in writing, first
A written estimate covering surgeon, theatre, anaesthesia, implants and expected stay before you are asked to consent.
Keyhole most of the time
Ninety-five per cent of procedures are completed through keyhole access; the rest are open because open was the safer call.
Second opinions
If surgery has been advised elsewhere, bring the scans and the plan. Reviewing another surgeon’s recommendation is routine.
About the surgeon
Treated by
Dr. Kumaragurubaran
Senior Surgical Gastroenterologist, Advanced Laparoscopic, GI & Robotic Surgeon
MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MRCS (England), FIAGES (Gastro), FALS (Colorectal, Bariatric, Hernia, Robotic), Dip. ALS (Advanced Laparoscopy)
Gastroenterologist, GI & Laparoscopic Surgeon at Billroth Hospitals in Shenoy Nagar, Chennai. Treats Hernia, Reflux, Obesity, Colorectal, Gastrointestinal and Anorectal conditions, and provides medical treatment for GERD, Gastritis, Peptic ulcer, Jaundice, Pancreatitis, Colitis and IBD.
Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones): frequently asked questions
What is Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)?
The concentrated, hardened bile particles that build up in the gallbladder or bile ducts are called gallstones.
What are the symptoms of Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)?
Nausea and vomiting. Epigastric pain which radiates to back. Upper right abdominal pain or tenderness. Sometimes they may be asymptomatic and diagnosed by routine ultrasound.
What causes Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)?
The exact cause is not known. Some of the causes may be cholesterol-lowering agents, some estrogen supplements, gallbladder dyskinesia, etc.
How is Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) treated?
Many times the gallbladder stones are small and asymptomatic and need to be observed. Medical treatment many times may not dissolve the stones. Avoiding fatty and oily foods is suggested since they might cause problems for those who have silent stones.
What happens if Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) is left untreated?
A)Cholecystitis-infection in the gallbladder which leads to cholecystitis sometimes leading to gangrene, rotten gallbladder, and perforation of the gallbladder. B)empyema-pus formation in the gallbladder. C) stones might migrate down into the bile duct leading to Jaundice, requiring ERCP procedure to remove the migrated stones.
Who treats Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) in Chennai?
Dr. Kumaragurubaran, Senior Consultant Gastroenterologist, Laparoscopic, GI & Robotic Surgeon at Billroth Hospitals, Shenoy Nagar, Chennai, treats Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones). He has 28 years of experience and has performed more than 20,000 laparoscopic surgeries.
How do I book a consultation for Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones)?
You can call +91 93603 91740, message on WhatsApp, or send the appointment form on this site. No referral is needed and most patients are seen within the same week. Consultations run Monday to Saturday at Billroth Hospitals, Shenoy Nagar.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Kumaragurubaran, MS (General Surgery), DNB (Surgical Gastroenterology), Senior Consultant at Billroth Hospitals, Shenoy Nagar. This page is patient education and does not replace a consultation in which you have been examined.
Next step
Discuss Cholelithiasis ( Gallbladder Stones) with Dr. Kumaragurubaran
Bring any scans or reports you already have. You will be told plainly what is wrong, what the options are, and what happens if nothing is done.